Joseph Henry Sharp


In their book "The Spirit of Art - The Splendor of Life: Artistic Talents of Ohio," Hong Yin and Yan Sun dedicated a large portion to American artist Joseph Henry Sharp (September 27, 1859 – August 29, 1953), an Ohio-born artist and alumnus of the Art Academy of Cincinnati (originally the McMicken School of Design). Most importantly, Sharp demonstrated great interest in and felt a deep involvement with Native American life and their living environment. He also played a significant role in the establishment of the Taos Society of Artists and became its spiritual leader.

Sharp is a master in using strong colors and enthusiastic brushstrokes. He apparently paid great attention to the beauty of art form. In “Ration Day at the Reservation,” he used similar strokes and colors to give the wall and ground a high unity to set off people’s images. A woman, who is checking the bag, centers the painting; and some people are whispering to each other. On the right side of the painting, several women are waiting patiently for their turn. Their appearances, full of resignation and weariness, echo the little dog, which is nodding off aside. The application of blocks of red, green, yellow, pink, purple, and white sets very strong visual effects as the artist depicted the groups.

Joseph Henry Sharp's dedication to capturing Native American life and Western landscapes gives great influence on Yan Sun and other artists. His authentic representation and deep connection with his subjects highlight the impact of genuine immersion in art. By studying Sharp's work, artists can appreciate cultural sensitivity and pursue their unique perspectives with passion and integrity.

Paintings and gallery views include the following paintings by Joseph Henry Sharp:
“Ration Day at the Reservation” (1919). The Butler Institute of American Art.
“Apache Camp in Hondo Cañon, New Mexico” (c. 1920), oil on canvas. Cincinnati Art Museum.
“Teepees at Dusk” (c.1910), oil on canvas. Cincinnati Art Museum.
“Rose in the Dawn.” Oil on canvas. The Butler Institute of American Art.

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